Augmented Chord

 

Last updated on: 2009-08-29 4:50 PM

If you have ever wondered how such an ugly sounding chord can be used in musical composition, well today's lesson will reveal all. I have included all the resources from the augmented chord reference page (chord shapes, profile and audio sample) to save you juggling two pages.

  1. Contents
  2. When & why to use augmented chords
  3. Augmented chord profile
  4. Augmented chord voicing's
  5. Example augmented chord usage
  6. Summary
  7. Related lessons & resources

When & Why To Use Augmented Chords

Augmented chords are most often used as a passing chord between to other chords, no more than a whole step/tone apart, and usually for brief periods of time. For example: AMA7 to BMA7, well we could place a BFlat symbol+ in between those two chords which has the effect of smoothing out the transition, and adding color and depth to the musical piece.

The same can be done to the chords Dmi7 to EMA7, we could place a DSharp symbol+ in between them which again smooth's out the transition and adds something different to the progression.

In terms of why to use an augmented chord, well try and think of it as another tool in your toolbox that you can use in your compositions, adding color, depth and more importantly, something different.

Augmented Chord Profile

An augmented chord can be thought of as a major triad with a augmented (raised) fifth degree or Sharp symbol5. Augmented chords are classed as dissonant and unstable, which means they are wanting to resolve, but not necessarily to the root. A strange thing about augmented chords is that the triad can be inverted, but it will always produce the same chord. For instance: a C augmented chord is made up of the notes C-E-GSharp symbol, but the same notes belong to the chords E+ and GSharp symbol+ which means they are enharmonic to one another.

Intervals root/1st, major 3rd, augmented 5th or R/1-3-Sharp symbol5
Stability Dissonant / Unstable / Unresolved
Grouping Class Triad
Common Names (examples in C) CAugmented symbol, Caug, CSharp symbol5, C(Sharp symbol5)

Augmented Chord Voicing's

Try to memorize all of the augmented chord voicing's below as it's handy to have them up your sleeve.

The chord voicing's below are not shown in any particular key, they are shapes which can be moved around the guitar neck freely using the root note (circled dot) as your navigator. See example below.

  • How to use
  • As an example, let's say you require a D major chord
  • After playing all the chord voicing's, you decide on voicing #2
  • Voicing #2 has it's root on the 5th string so you need to find the D note on this string
  • Click the notes on the neck chart tab and find the D note on the 5th fret (5th string)
  • Now play D major using voicing #2 on the 5th fret
  • Use the Octave chart tab to help you remember which notes are where
  • Use the Chord chart help tab if your a beginner at reading chord boxes
Augmented chord voicings
Chord chart help
Notes on the guitar neck chart (lite version)
Octaves chart

Using octaves to learn notes on the guitar neck

  1. First determine which chord you require, let's use a B major chord in this example.
  2. We know the root note is B, (if it were an A major chord the root note would be A and for Cma7 it would be C, etc etc)
  3. Using the notes on the guitar neck chart, find the B note on the 6th string, 7th fret.
  4. Now using the major chord voicing's chart, look for voicing #4 which has it's root note on the 6th string and play it, your done!
  5. Remember, learning and memorizing notes, chord voicing's and scales in this way will improve your playing skills, theoretical knowledge and desirability as a band member.

Augmented Chord Audio Sample(s)

To download audio sample(s) for later listening, right click on the MP3 link, then from the context menu that appears select Save Target As (Internet Explorer) or Save Link As (Firefox).

Audio Sample Name Flash MP3
C Augmented Chord voicing #1 c-augmented-chord-voicing-1.mp3

Example Augmented Chord Usage

Below is a light Jazzy progression that incorporates an augmented chord in between the change from D6 to EMA7 with a CSharp symbol+. If you don't want to learn the chords then just play the audio sample below this chart to hear what the change sounds like, but I do recommend learning the chords as it can only help to reinforce what we have already learned in this lesson.

Example augmented chord progression

To download audio sample(s) for later listening, right click on the MP3 link, then from the context menu that appears select Save Target As (Internet Explorer) or Save Link As (Firefox).

Audio Sample Name Flash MP3
example Augmented Chord Progression #1 example-augmented-chord-progression-1.mp3

 

This is an example of using an augmented chord as in introduction to a musical piece. A lot of old time songs used this method (The Platters etc) where they would just play a V+ chord in place of the regular V7.

Example turnaround using an augmented V chord

To download audio sample(s) for later listening, right click on the MP3 link, then from the context menu that appears select Save Target As (Internet Explorer) or Save Link As (Firefox).

Audio Sample Name Flash MP3
Example Turnaround Using An Augmented V Chord example-augmented-chord-progression-2.mp3

Summary

Well I hope this lesson has de-mystified the augmented chord and it's usage for you, learning new ways to expand your musical horizons is a lot of fun.

Cheers & enjoy!

Related Lessons & Resources

External Resources